Box on an inclined plane

samedi 2 novembre 2013

I am stuck on a problem from the 5 Steps to a 5: AP Physics B&C book and would really appreciate anyone's help.



1. The problem statement, all variables and given/known data

Determine (a) the acceleration of the block down the plane and (b) the time for the block to slide to the bottom of the plane.







2. Relevant equations

F=ma

F, gravity = mg

F, friction = umg

Kinematic equation ???



3. The attempt at a solution



Fx, up the plane = mgsin25 + umgcos25 = 204 N

a = F/m = 204/30 = 6.8 m/s^2

Fx, down the plane = mgsin25 - umgcos25 = 44 N

a = F/m = 44/30 = 1.5 m/s^2



I tried using x = Vot + 1/2 at^2 (x = 20 m, Vo = 3m/s) and v = Vo + at (v = 0, Vo = 3 m/s) to solve for time, but my answers were way off on both attempts.






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