Momentum of electromagnetic field

lundi 29 juillet 2013

Hello, I am trying to prove that the momentum of an electromagnetic field is [tex]E \times B[/tex] by considering the conserved quantity due to the spatial translation of the Lagrangian.



[tex]L = - \frac{1}{4}\int {{F^{\mu v}}{F_{\mu v}}} {d^3}x[/tex]



So far, I have calculated the canonical momentum.



[tex]{\Pi _{{A_\mu }}} = \frac{{\partial {A_\mu }}}{{\partial t}} = \left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}

0\\

{{E_x}}\\

{{E_y}}\\

{{E_z}}

\end{array}} \right)[/tex]



I know that the conserved quantity is



[tex]Q = \int {{\Pi _{{A_\mu }}}} \delta {A_\mu }{d^3}x[/tex]



But I am not sure how [tex]\delta {A_\mu }[/tex] is going to give me components of the curl.

Thank you very much.






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